Which process infuses water-soluble products into the skin using electric current?

Prepare for the New Jersey Cosmetology State Board Exam with interactive quizzes and detailed explanations to boost your confidence and pass with ease!

Iontophoresis is the process that infuses water-soluble products into the skin using electric current. This technique involves applying a mild electrical current to facilitate the penetration of active ingredients deeper into the skin’s layers. By using this method, the electrical current helps to drive these substances through the skin barrier, enhancing their effectiveness in treatments, such as hydration or delivering specific skin care ingredients.

The nature of iontophoresis allows for a more targeted approach in cosmetic treatments, making it an effective tool in various skincare regimens. The benefits include improved hydration and nourishment of the skin, as well as potentially aiding in the treatment of certain skin conditions. This method is particularly valuable in salon and spa treatments, where deeper penetration of products can lead to enhanced results compared to topical application alone.

Other options, while related to skin treatments, do not involve the infusion of products through electrical current in the same manner. For instance, microdermabrasion involves physical exfoliation of the surface layer of the skin, desincrustation focuses on softening and emulsifying hardened sebum and debris from pores, and electrodessication is primarily used for the removal of tissue through high-frequency current, rather than infusing products.

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